Eminent Outlaws: The Gay Writers Who Changed America, by
Christopher Bram. Twelve/Grand Central Publishing, 378 pages, $27.99 hardcover.
It’s only a wistful whisper, but if there’s an emotion
threaded through Bram’s clear-eyed gaze at gay writers and writing from the
1950s to the current decade, it’s this: those were the days, my friend. The
author himself of nine fine novels (among them, his 1987 debut, Surprising
Myself, and Father of Frankenstein, basis for the Academy Award-winning film
Gods and Monsters), Bram discusses several dozen gay writers, but has wisely
chosen to focus primarily on a few – Ginsberg and Vidal, Capote and Williams,
Isherwood and Baldwin, Crowley and Albee and Kushner, Kramer and Holleran,
Maupin and White, seminal figures all in the post-WWII emergence of an
assertive and self-affirming queer literature. In a meaty book that is both a
celebration and a lament, both a critical study and a fount of literary gossip,
Bram’s assessment that "the gay experience ... energized American literature"
can’t be faulted. (And do read through the source notes at the back of the
book, chockfull of insightful, anecdotal tidbits.)
An Arab Melancholia, by Abdellah Taia, translated by Frank
Stock. Semiotext(e), 144 pages, $14.95 paper.
There are echoes of Taia’s strongly autobiographical first
novel, Salvation Army, in this book, which is not so much a sequel as it is a
parallel tale. Like its predecessor, it opens in the small, dusty village of
Salé, Morocco, where, in the first of four sections, a 12-year-old dreams of
directing films and, something of a loner, welcomes the sexual attention of a
slightly older boy and is nearly raped by a gang of tough teens – both
situations that excite him. In the second section, the narrator, now studying
film, falls haplessly in love with a French photographer, Javier, who would
rather just be friends. In the third, he’s working in Cairo, Egypt as an
interpreter on a film shoot, still longing for Javier. And in the fourth, he’s
emotionally adrift again, lost in the pages of a journal written during his
needy affair with an Algerian, Slimane. On one level, the narrator’s loves and
losses are typically gay. But Taia writes from within a distinctly different
Arab culture in this passionate novel about two worlds intersecting.
Camptown Ladies, by Mari SanGiovanni. Bywater Books, 304
pages, $14.95 paper.
The satire is broad and the broads are buxom – large "boobs"
are a recurring image – in this rowdy follow-up to SanGiovanni’s first
laugh-a-lot novel about the rambunctious Santora family, Greetings from
Jamaica, Wish You Were Queer. The three Santora siblings have inherited
immense wealth from a dead aunt, and something silly ensues – headstrong dyke
Lisa’s plan to buy a dilapidated summer camp, enlisting her lesbian younger
sister, Maria, and their hopelessly straight brother, Vince. As for their love
lives: Lisa hits on every woman she sees, Maria has broken off her affair with
a closeted Hollywood actress, and Vince is heartbroken because the woman he
loves – Erica, a contractor for whom Lisa once worked, and for whom she has
feelings – has ended their relationship. Maria and Vince, despite their doubts,
see Lisa’s project as a place to lick their emotional wounds – until Erica is
hired by Lisa to renovate ramshackle cabins, to the soul-shaking astonishment
of sister and brother. It’s not great art, but this slapstick novel earns its
giggles.
Citizen, by Aaron Shurin. City Lights, 92 pages, $10.95
paper.
Poetry in paragraphs. For readers for whom poetry is an
occasional delicacy rather than a literary staple, the form can be confounding
– no line breaks suggesting where it’s OK to take a breath, certainly nothing
as reader-friendly as rhyme or as familiarly formal as a sonnet, a haiku, even
a sestina. With Shurin’s eleventh book (including a short memoir and a
collection of ruminations on AIDS), he returns to the genre-straddling prose
poem almost 30 years after publishing The Graces. These new, 60-plus, mostly
one-page entries are bursts of lyric intensity and sensual imagery with at
times hints of personal passions and sexual moments – "...A pulley system
raising chin or ass – yanked in – grommet eyes – your grin flushed out as your
hand clutches...." Each of the solid texts is saturated with words, a rush and
a tumble of exciting and excitable but at all times controlled excess. This is
writing that is volatile and nuanced, vivid and innovative, vital and inviting.
Featured Excerpt
Beginning with figures as different as Gore
Vidal, Allen Ginsberg and James Baldwin, these men are wonderful characters in
their own right: smart, articulate, energetic, ambitious, stubborn, and even
brave. They were often brilliantly funny. They were never boring. They could
also be competitive, combative, self-destructive and confused. Their lives were
not always exemplary. A career in the arts can make anyone crazy ("We Poets in
our youth begin in gladness," wrote William Wordsworth, "But thereof come in
the end despondency and madness"), but to tell gay stories in the Fifties and
Sixties (and later, too) guaranteed further hardship. Not only was it difficult
just to get published or produced, but success often led to literary attacks
that ran from brutal insult to icy condescension.
– from Eminent Outlaws, by Christopher
Bram
Footnotes
It’s lights out for Outwrite Bookstore and Café in
Atlanta, but good news for Glad Day Bookshop in Toronto. The Atlanta store
closed Jan. 26, with debts (including back taxes) of about $500,000, and after
attempts to raise enough to move to a new location after the store’s rent was
raised fell short. "So many of you generously stepped up, shared your ideas and
volunteered your time in an effort to transform Outwrite to meet the changing
needs of our customers and our community," bookstore owner Philip Rafshoon said
in a farewell letter. "Unfortunately, we have run out of time and money to make
that transformation." Meanwhile, the Toronto store – founded out of a backpack
in 1970 – was purchased in February by a consortium of book-lovers, two months
after owner John Scythes, who dipped into his own savings for a year to pay the
bills, put the store up for sale. "As
individuals, none of us are rich. But collectively, there will be over 20 of us
in the end, and we can pull it off," said Michael Erickson, who spearheaded the
purchase. Erickson, a high-school teacher, spoke on behalf of an eclectic mix
of lawyers, government workers, playwrights, musicians, community activists,
even former Glad Day employees; the youngest investor is 23. "What unites us is
that everyone cares about the preservation and growth of the LGBTQ community,
and books and stories are important to us in doing that," Erickson said, in an
interview with The Torontoist.
Richard Labonte has been reading, editing, selling, and writing about queer literature since the mid-’70s.