San Francisco is regularly recognized as one of the most
visited cities in the world, and equally as often is dubbed the most European
city in America. The Bay Area is
laid-back, a proponent of a live-and-let-live ethos that has attracted a
population with equal parts creativity and quirk. It’s the fictional home of Marvel’s Mutants,
the X-Men and Star Trek’s United Federation of Planets.
It’s also
the gayest city in the world, a veritable Capital of the Queers with some
estimating that 30% of the population identifies as LGBT. The city, and the Bay Area as a whole, has
welcomed the weary, the weird and the wacky for more than a century.
"Who wouldn’t come here?"
The first
wave was during the Gold Rush of the late 1800s, when broke gold diggers
traveled long distances arrived in San Francisco. They had no prospects – and
no women. So they made do, and are said
to be the ones who invented the Hanky Code to organize their newfound homo
desires.
Post-World
War II, soldiers of both genders - who surely got a taste of same-sex forbidden
delights - descended on the city and began to carve a niche for themselves
amidst the already-thriving gay scene.
Then came a spread in Life magazine
in 1964, maliciously declaring San Francisco the Gay Capital of the
nation. While the tone was accusatory,
and led to an outcry against the profligate homosexuals infesting California,
it had one unintentional effect.
"Thousands
of gay people poured into California now that they knew where to go," explains
Kathy Amendola, owner of Cruisin’ the
Castro, about the meteoric rise of gay San Francisco in the 1960s. "And in 1967, the summer of love exploded in
the Haight. At the time, CBS had a
theory that a drug like LSD puts you on a higher level of consciousness. They
thought that there were so many tens of thousands of people in one place at one
time on such a high level of consciousness that it shifted energy."
"San
Francisco could not stop people from pouring in, from the gays to the hippies,"
she continues. "San Francisco was
supposed to be the utopia: free drugs, free food and free love.
Who
wouldn't come here?"
"The Utopia"
San Francisco has always
attracted dreamers and idealists, beatniks and counterculturists, those who
think that a better world is possible.
Thus the city has become a symbol of liberalism, a Mecca for many and
for some a representation on everything that is wrong with America.
For me, San
Francisco is more than just a cliché of drugged-out hippies, or even of
handkerchiefed homos cruising the streets.
It’s got an energy that you can savor, a magical serenity that makes
molecules vibrate more vigorously. It’s exhilarating. San Francisco is freedom from judgment, a
place where people are living their lives mindfully, yet without much regard to
what people think.
"We recycle
77% of our garbage and food. We still have that sense of utopia," Kathy, tells
me without the slightest hint of new-age pretense. She, like most San Franciscans, is serious about
her community’s shared values.
Which, in
this traveler’s book, makes it pretty damn close to a Utopia. A place where
anyone is welcomed, that resonates with the contribution of every person that
has ever been there. It’s glorious.
"You gotta give ‘em hope."
Harvey Milk
was known as the "Mayor of the Castro," and is widely credited with bringing
the gays to the Castro. He saw the
Castro’s cheaper rent and better climate when he was living over the hill in
Haight-Ashbury, and jumped at the chance to open a camera store right on Castro
Street.
Today, the
camera store sits empty awaiting the embattled move of the HRC Store. In its window is an image of a group of
people outside the Castro Theatre waving a flag that says "Gay Revolution." Above, from the second floor where Milk used
to live, is a mural of Harvey looking down on the street. On his chest is painted one of his most
potent phrases: "You gotta give ‘em hope."
Visiting
the Castro is a must for every gay person. The Castro is unlike any other
remaining gayborhood in contemporary society. It’s our Mecca, not just because
there are a lot of gay people there, but also because its meaning is real, its
history breathing, its impact widespread.
Harvey Milk
first spoke out at the corner of Market and Castro right underneath where the
Pride flag now billows. He stepped up on
that box, and he shouted loud. He became
the change, and brought the neighborhood – and the nation – with him.
Murals
abound depict the decimation of the AIDS crisis, and how the city’s gay
population rallied, protested, and fought incessantly to stem the tide of
deaths.
The recent
opening of the GLBT Historical Museum on 18th Street is a
much-needed fulcrum of our collective queer identity. The handsome museum
facilitates an understanding of our history as a group, and shows those younger
folks like myself the oft-unbelievable realities of gay life in decades
past.
As I stood
in front of the picture of Leonard Maltovich on the cover of Time magazine in September 1978, I
nearly cried. I had never heard of him,
nor had I ever noticed the large plaque commemorating him on the corner of 18th
and Castro. He was discharged from the
military for being gay, saying: "When I was in the military they gave me a
medal for killing two men and a discharge for loving one."
My visit to
the museum was the day before DADT was repealed.
I had no
idea we had been fighting for this long.
"Telephone, telewire, or tell a queer."
The queer
experience is central to the San Francisco experience, as it is the city’s
acceptance – not just tolerance – of queer people of all kinds that really
makes it unique. This is not the
"diversity" of New York, rather a whole-hearted commitment to queering the world.
Standing
outside Hotel Abri near Union Square, I hear the buzz of 4 different languages
and it strikes me that there are so many microcosms in this city, neighborhoods
so distinct they could be in different cities or even states. San Francisco, at its geographical core, is
queer.
It’s not
for everyone, but if you are one, you will know the second you set foot in the
City by the Bay, take that first breath of cool, moist air, and look around. It
will electrify you, and like your first true love, you will never be able to
shake it.
San Francisco
gets under your skin, into your blood and hooks you for life.
